Dreizin R S, Zhuravel' T F, Tarasova A B, Sobolev S G, Kozlov V G
Vopr Virusol. 1981 Jan-Feb(1):82-9.
Primary infection and reinfection with adeno-associated virus type 4 (AAV-4) was reproduced in green monkeys experimentally infected with AAV-4 in mixture with adenovirus. Wide dissemination of the satellite virus in animals was observed. AAV-4 and its antigen were detectable 5 to 23 days after inoculation. In monkeys infected with a mixture of AAV-4 and adenovirus or with one of them the infection was accompanied by a marked fever persisting from the 5th to the 20th day after inoculation. The infected monkeys showed an intensive rise of homologous antibody titer most marked on the 10th-15th day after inoculation with AAV-4. AAV-4 and its antigen were detected in smears from conjunctival and tonsillar mucosa, rectal specimens in the time course of the infectious process, as well as from the trachea, lungs, liver, spleen, intestines and kidneys of the sacrificed monkeys. Besides, AAV-4 antigen was found in cells of the tonsils and blood leukocytes of the sacrificed monkeys. No virus or its antigen were found in the brain and heart tissues. Virions of adeno-associated virus were found by electron microscopic examinations of kidney cells of one of 3 monkeys infected with AAV-4.
在与腺病毒混合感染了腺相关病毒4型(AAV - 4)的绿猴中再现了原发性感染和再感染。观察到卫星病毒在动物体内广泛传播。接种后5至23天可检测到AAV - 4及其抗原。在感染了AAV - 4和腺病毒混合物或其中之一的猴子中,感染伴随着接种后第5天至第20天持续的明显发热。受感染的猴子显示出同源抗体滴度的强烈上升,在接种AAV - 4后第10至15天最为明显。在感染过程中,从结膜和扁桃体黏膜涂片、直肠标本以及处死猴子的气管、肺、肝、脾、肠和肾中检测到AAV - 4及其抗原。此外,在处死猴子的扁桃体细胞和血液白细胞中发现了AAV - 4抗原。在脑和心脏组织中未发现病毒或其抗原。通过对3只感染AAV - 4的猴子之一的肾细胞进行电子显微镜检查发现了腺相关病毒的病毒粒子。