Koe B K
Eur J Pharmacol. 1981 Mar 12;70(2):231-5. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(81)90219-3.
Levonantradol antagonized the compensatory acceleration of striatal dopamine synthesis induced by haloperidol. This effect was stereospecific, since the pharmacologically less active enantiomer, dextronantradol was approximately 30 times less effective. delta 9-Tetrahydrocannabinol at a dose 320 times higher than levonantradol also attenuated the haloperidol effect, but cannabidiol was inactive at a dose 750 times higher. GABA-like actions of levonantradol may be responsible for this responsible for this antagonism of haloperidol, but anticholinergic effects may also contribute.
左纳曲朵拮抗了氟哌啶醇诱导的纹状体多巴胺合成的代偿性加速。这种作用具有立体特异性,因为药理活性较低的对映体右纳曲朵的效力约低30倍。剂量比左纳曲朵高320倍的Δ⁹ - 四氢大麻酚也减弱了氟哌啶醇的作用,但剂量比左纳曲朵高750倍的大麻二酚却无活性。左纳曲朵的GABA样作用可能是其拮抗氟哌啶醇作用的原因,但抗胆碱能作用也可能有贡献。