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CT在小儿腹部异常评估中的应用

CT in the evaluation of pediatric abdominal abnormalities.

作者信息

Kuhn J P

出版信息

Crit Rev Diagn Imaging. 1981;16(2):125-80.

PMID:6268355
Abstract

Space does not permit a discussion of the use of CT in the pelvis and chest, but obviously conditions such as lymphoma may involve these areas as well as the abdomen while pelvic masses may commonly present as abdominal abnormalities. In this review the author has tried to summarize the experiences of other and to combine this with his 4-year experience using an integrated imaging approach to arrive at some preliminary conclusions as to how CT may best be used in the care of children with abdominal abnormalities. As technology improves and experience widens, present thought and indications will undoubtedly be altered and probably be expanded. Even at this early stage it seems obvious to the author that CT should have great impact on traditional ways of studying abdominal pathology and that if properly used, it will result in better patients care at less cost in time and money to society and less trauma to the afflicted child.

摘要

由于篇幅所限,无法对CT在骨盆和胸部的应用进行讨论,但显然,诸如淋巴瘤等病症可能会累及这些部位以及腹部,而盆腔肿块通常可能表现为腹部异常。在这篇综述中,作者试图总结他人的经验,并将其与自己4年使用综合成像方法的经验相结合,从而就如何在患有腹部异常的儿童护理中最佳地使用CT得出一些初步结论。随着技术的进步和经验的积累,目前的观念和适应证无疑将会改变,而且可能会有所扩展。即使在现阶段,作者似乎也很清楚,CT应该会对研究腹部病理学的传统方法产生重大影响,并且如果使用得当,它将以更低的社会时间和金钱成本以及对患病儿童更少的创伤,带来更好的患者护理。

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