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雌激素 - 孕激素与可乐定治疗对更年期女性心理变化的影响。

Psychological changes effected by estrogen-progestogen and clonidine treatment in climacteric women.

作者信息

Gerdes L C, Sonnendecker E W, Polakow E S

出版信息

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1982 Jan 1;142(1):98-104. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(16)32290-6.

Abstract

The psychological responses of 23 symptomatic climacteric women were analyzed to compare the effects of opposed estrogen therapy, i.e., conjugated equine estrogen (Premarin) and medrogestone (Colpro), with those of clonidine (Dixarit). Ten asymptomatic postmenopausal women constituted a control group. Statistical analysis of the data of this randomized double-blind prospective study showed that the hormone-treated group experienced significant improvement in various measurements of depression and anxiety whereas the clonidine-treated group did not. Ratings based on subjective reports by the patients support these findings. Various inverse and positive associations between the psychological variables are presented.

摘要

分析了23名有症状的更年期女性的心理反应,以比较雌激素对抗疗法(即结合马雌激素(倍美力)和甲地孕酮(可普隆))与可乐定(可乐宁)的效果。10名无症状的绝经后女性组成一个对照组。这项随机双盲前瞻性研究的数据统计分析表明,激素治疗组在抑郁和焦虑的各项测量指标上有显著改善,而可乐定治疗组则没有。基于患者主观报告的评分支持了这些发现。还呈现了心理变量之间的各种负相关和正相关关系。

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