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[考虑长期观察数据的心肌梗死物理康复效果]

[Effectiveness of physical rehabilitation in myocardial infarct taking into account long-term observation data].

作者信息

Sledzevskaia I K, Il'iash M G

出版信息

Kardiologiia. 1978 Jan;18(1):111-4.

PMID:628132
Abstract

The article discusses the results of a one-year follow-up of 439 persons who had suffered from macrofocal or transmural myocardial infarction; aneurysm of the heart was suspected in 128 of them. Four to six months after recovery, 60.1% of patients with suspected aneurysm of the heart and 69.1% of those with transmural or macrofocal myocardial infarction were engaged in work involving small physical exertion. Mortality in the follow-up period after the end of the acute period of the disease was 8.6%, the incidence of recurrent myocardial infarction, 9.3%. Persons who had resumed work one year after recovery endured physical exertion better. There was no statistically significant difference in the frequency of recurrent myocardial infarction and in mortality depending on the size of the infarct suffered, while incapacity for work was encountered more frequently among persons in whom cardiac aneurysm has bee suspected.

摘要

本文讨论了对439例曾患大面积或透壁性心肌梗死患者进行的为期一年的随访结果;其中128例疑似患有心脏动脉瘤。康复后4至6个月,疑似心脏动脉瘤的患者中有60.1%以及透壁性或大面积心肌梗死的患者中有69.1%从事轻度体力劳动。疾病急性期结束后的随访期内死亡率为8.6%,心肌梗死复发率为9.3%。康复一年后恢复工作的人耐受体力劳动的能力更好。根据所患梗死面积大小,心肌梗死复发频率和死亡率并无统计学上的显著差异,而疑似患有心脏动脉瘤的人工作能力丧失的情况更为常见。

相似文献

1
[Effectiveness of physical rehabilitation in myocardial infarct taking into account long-term observation data].[考虑长期观察数据的心肌梗死物理康复效果]
Kardiologiia. 1978 Jan;18(1):111-4.
2
Feasibility of physical training after myocardial infarction and its effect on return to work, morbidity and mortality.心肌梗死后体育锻炼的可行性及其对重返工作、发病率和死亡率的影响。
Acta Med Scand Suppl. 1976;599:7-84.
3
[Stage-by-stage rehabilitation of patients with myocardial infarct].[心肌梗死患者的阶段性康复]
Kardiologiia. 1975 Sep;15(9):62-8.
4
[Return to work by patients who had a myocardial infarct].心肌梗死患者的复工情况
Vrach Delo. 1983 Nov(11):19-23.
5
[The efficacy of rehabilitative treatment in patients with a history of myocardial infarct complicated by a heart aneurysm].[心肌梗死合并心脏动脉瘤病史患者的康复治疗疗效]
Vrach Delo. 1991 Nov(11):95-8.
6
[Characteristics of oxygen provision of physical exertion in rehabilitation after myocardial infarct complicated by heart aneurysm].[心肌梗死并发心脏动脉瘤康复期体力活动的氧供应特征]
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[Myocardial function 3 years after myocardial infarct in patients of working age (clinico-instrumental study)].[工作年龄心肌梗死患者心肌梗死后3年的心肌功能(临床仪器研究)]
Kardiologiia. 1981 Jan;21(1):48-53.
8
[The results of the rehabilitative treatment of myocardial infarct patients activated at the hospital stage according to an accelerated program].
Ter Arkh. 1990;62(8):28-30.
9
[Physical exertion tests in patients with acute myocardial infarct at the hospital stage of rehabilitation].[急性心肌梗死患者康复住院期的体力负荷试验]
Kardiologiia. 1975 Jan;15(1):116-23.
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[Social fate (return to work) after coronary heart surgery and/or aneurysmectomy (author's transl)].
Z Kardiol. 1980 Sep;69(9):632-8.