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头孢噻肟及其代谢产物在尿毒症患者中的药代动力学(作者译)

[Pharmacokinetics of cefotaxime and metabolites in uremic patients (author's transl)].

作者信息

Fillastre J P, Ings R M, Leroy A, Godin M, Humbert G

出版信息

Nephrologie. 1982;3(1):12-8.

PMID:6283411
Abstract

The study was done after a single dose in 6 normal subjects and 24 patients with varying degrees of renal insufficiency. In normal subjects, the results are similar whatever the assays are used. In uremic patients, the half-life for the terminal phase increased with renal failure with the microbioassay, but it is demonstrated that deacetyl cefotaxime has only a prolonged half - life with a more specific assay = HPLC method. After repetitive doses, the tendency for accumulation was only noted in patients with very severe renal failure (creatinine clearance less than 5 ml.min-1).

摘要

该研究在6名正常受试者和24名不同程度肾功能不全患者单次给药后进行。在正常受试者中,无论使用何种检测方法,结果相似。在尿毒症患者中,微生物检测法显示,终末相半衰期随肾衰竭加重而延长,但已证实去乙酰头孢噻肟仅在更特异的检测方法(高效液相色谱法)下有延长的半衰期。重复给药后,仅在严重肾衰竭(肌酐清除率小于5 ml·min⁻¹)患者中观察到蓄积倾向。

相似文献

1
[Pharmacokinetics of cefotaxime and metabolites in uremic patients (author's transl)].头孢噻肟及其代谢产物在尿毒症患者中的药代动力学(作者译)
Nephrologie. 1982;3(1):12-8.
2
[Pharmacokinetics of cefotaxime in patients with chronic renal impairment (author's transl)].慢性肾功能损害患者中头孢噻肟的药代动力学(作者译)
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Doses of antibiotic in patients with renal insufficiency.
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The kinetics of aminosidine in renal patients with different degrees of renal failure.不同程度肾衰竭肾病患者中丁胺卡那霉素的动力学
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Pharmacokinetics of norfloxacin in chronic renal failure.诺氟沙星在慢性肾衰竭中的药代动力学
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Differential effect of chronic renal failure on the pharmacokinetics of lidocaine in patients receiving and not receiving hemodialysis.慢性肾衰竭对接受和未接受血液透析患者利多卡因药代动力学的不同影响。
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Clinical pharmacokinetics of cefotaxime in patients with normal and reduced renal function.头孢噻肟在肾功能正常和减退患者中的临床药代动力学
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引用本文的文献

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Clinical pharmacokinetics of the third generation cephalosporins.第三代头孢菌素的临床药代动力学
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1985 Mar-Apr;10(2):101-43. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198510020-00001.
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Relationship between renal function and disposition of oral cefixime.肾功能与口服头孢克肟处置之间的关系。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1991;41(6):579-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00314988.