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溶酶体蛋白酶对肝脏醛缩酶和果糖1,6-二磷酸酶的有限水解作用:对复合物形成的影响

Limited proteolysis of liver aldolase and fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase by lysosomal proteinases: effect on complex formation.

作者信息

Pontremoli S, Melloni E, Michetti M, Salamino F, Sparatore B, Horecker B L

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Apr;79(8):2451-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.8.2451.

Abstract

Cathepsin M, which catalyzes inactivation of both rabbit liver fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (EC 4.1.2.13) and rabbit liver fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase (Fru-P2ase; EC 3.1.3.11), has been characterized as a peptidyl peptidase. Modification of the COOH terminus of aldolase by cathepsin M or by Fru-P2ase converting enzyme 2 abolishes its ability to bind to phosphocellulose P11 and to form the complex with Fru-P2ase. On the other hand, modification of the COOH terminus of Fru-P2ase does not affect its interaction with aldolase. This property is lost, however, when Fru-P2ase is modified in the NH2-terminal region by the converting enzyme or by subtilisin. The results suggest that interaction of aldolase and Fru-P2ase may involve the exposed COOH-terminal region of the former and an exposed proteinase-sensitive region located between residues 57 and 67 of the latter.

摘要

组织蛋白酶M可催化兔肝果糖-1,6-二磷酸醛缩酶(EC 4.1.2.13)和兔肝果糖1,6-二磷酸酶(Fru-P2ase;EC 3.1.3.11)的失活,已被鉴定为一种肽基肽酶。组织蛋白酶M或Fru-P2ase转换酶2对醛缩酶COOH末端的修饰消除了其与磷酸纤维素P11结合以及与Fru-P2ase形成复合物的能力。另一方面,Fru-P2ase的COOH末端修饰并不影响其与醛缩酶的相互作用。然而,当Fru-P2ase在NH2末端区域被转换酶或枯草杆菌蛋白酶修饰时,这种特性就会丧失。结果表明,醛缩酶和Fru-P2ase的相互作用可能涉及前者暴露的COOH末端区域和后者位于第57至67位残基之间的一个暴露的蛋白酶敏感区域。

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Cathepsin M: a lysosomal proteinase with aldolase-inactivating activity.
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本文引用的文献

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Inactivation of fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase by a lysosomal proteinase is reversed by cystamine.
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1982 Feb;213(2):731-3. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(82)90603-8.
3
Characterization of three rabbit liver lysosomal proteinases with fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase converting enzyme activity.
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1981 Apr 15;208(1):175-83. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(81)90137-5.
4
The carboxy-terminal amino acid sequence of rabbit liver fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase.
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1981 Feb;206(2):265-70. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(81)90090-4.

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