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大鼠突触质膜片段中的内在蛋白磷酸化。主要磷酸受体在聚丙烯酰胺凝胶上的一般特性和迁移行为。

Intrinsic protein phosphorylation in synaptic plasma membrane fragments from the rat. General characteristics and migration behaviour on polyacrylamide gels of the main phosphate acceptors.

作者信息

Gower H, Rodnight R

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1982 May 5;716(1):45-52. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(82)90201-x.

Abstract

Preparations enriched in synaptic membrane fragments from rat cerebral cortex contain protein kinases which phosphorylate membrane proteins in reactions dependent on cAMP, Ca2+ (in the absence of presence of calmodulin) or independent of these factors. In the present work characteristics of the main phosphorylated acceptors were studied and compared with the results of other investigations. Apparent molecular weights were estimated by determining electrophoretic mobility on gels of different acrylamide concentration. Irregular migration behaviour was detected by measuring free mobilities from Ferguson plots. Certain phosphate acceptors were found to exhibit anomalously low free mobilities and it was concluded that estimates of molecular weight for these acceptors were unreliable.

摘要

富含大鼠大脑皮层突触膜片段的制剂含有蛋白激酶,这些蛋白激酶在依赖于环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)、钙离子(无论有无钙调蛋白)或不依赖于这些因子的反应中使膜蛋白磷酸化。在本研究中,对主要磷酸化受体的特性进行了研究,并与其他研究结果进行了比较。通过测定在不同丙烯酰胺浓度凝胶上的电泳迁移率来估计表观分子量。通过测量弗格森图中的自由迁移率来检测不规则迁移行为。发现某些磷酸受体表现出异常低的自由迁移率,因此得出结论,这些受体分子量的估计是不可靠的。

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