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[促肾上腺皮质激素对豚鼠下丘脑 - 垂体 - 肾上腺系统及胸腺功能的影响]

[Changes in the function of the hypothalamo-hypophyseo-adrenal system and the thymus as affected by corticotropin in guinea pigs].

作者信息

Guseĭnov Sh G, Aliev M G, Kurbanov T G

出版信息

Probl Endokrinol (Mosk). 1982 May-Jun;28(3):51-5.

PMID:6285333
Abstract

Functional state of the hypothalamic-hypophyseal-adrenal system and the thymus was studied in thymic hypo- and hyperplasia of guinea pigs. It was detected that thymomegalia is accompanied by STH and prolactin hyperproduction in adeno-hypophysis, intensified lymphopoiesis (at the expense of T-lymphocytes) and the adrenal glucocorticoid function inhibition, resultant of the lowered ACTH secretion, as well as by the enhanced catecholamine and serotonin content in the hypothalamus. Reverse changes are seen in thymic hypoplasia following intramuscular ACTH injection in a dose 1 U/kg/day within 5 to 10 days.

摘要

在豚鼠胸腺发育不全和增生的情况下,研究了下丘脑 - 垂体 - 肾上腺系统和胸腺的功能状态。结果发现,胸腺肿大伴随着腺垂体中生长激素(STH)和催乳素的过度分泌、淋巴细胞生成增强(以T淋巴细胞为代价)以及肾上腺糖皮质激素功能受到抑制,这是由于促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)分泌降低所致,同时下丘脑儿茶酚胺和血清素含量增加。在5至10天内每天以1 U/kg的剂量肌肉注射ACTH后,胸腺发育不全出现了相反的变化。

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