Musk A W, Woodward S D
Aust N Z J Med. 1982 Jun;12(3):229-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.1982.tb02466.x.
Analysis of the survival of all 81 cases of pathologically confirmed malignant pleural mesothelioma in Western Australia between January 1957 and December 1980 has revealed a median survival from diagnosis of 5.1 months (mean 7.8 months). The average time between presentation and diagnosis was 3.4 months. Survival was better in younger subjects and subjects selected for surgery but was unrelated to sex, symptoms at onset, history of asbestos exposure, tumour morphology, therapy other than surgery or year of presentation. The selection of subjects at earlier clinical stages for surgical intervention is considered to account for their longer survival. The outlook for patients with this disease remains poor and there is still no optimism for future advances in therapy.
对1957年1月至1980年12月间西澳大利亚州81例经病理确诊的恶性胸膜间皮瘤患者的生存情况分析显示,自诊断起的中位生存期为5.1个月(平均7.8个月)。就诊与诊断之间的平均时间为3.4个月。年轻患者和接受手术治疗的患者生存期较长,但与性别、起病时症状、石棉接触史、肿瘤形态、手术以外的治疗方法或就诊年份无关。选择临床分期较早的患者进行手术干预被认为是其生存期较长的原因。该病患者的预后仍然很差,对于未来治疗进展也不容乐观。