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[鄂霍次克海岛屿上的类丹毒。2. 类丹毒自然疫源地的景观类型]

[Erysipeloid on the islands of the Ohhotsk Sea. 2. Landscape types of the natural foci of erysipeloid].

作者信息

Timofeeva A A, Evseeva T I, Shcherbina R D, Gaidukova N S, Artiukhov N I

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1978 Jan(1):41-51.

PMID:629128
Abstract

Cases of skin (skin-artericular) form of erysipeloid were recorded in the islands of the Sea of Okhotsk. The natural foci of the causative agent of this infection were polyhostal and polyvectoral in character. The causative agent of erysipeloid exists among the animals habitating on land and sea. Mass species of animals characteristic of the island landscape served as the sources of infection. Their four landscape types (mountaineous-taiga, of sea coast and rocks, anthropurgic settlement, and of water bodies--salt and freshwater) were preliminarily distinguished by the combination of biocenological, epidemiological, and epizootological peculiarities of natural erysipeloid foci.

摘要

鄂霍次克海各岛屿记录到类丹毒皮肤(皮肤 - 关节型)病例。这种感染病原体的自然疫源地具有多宿主和多媒介的特点。类丹毒病原体存在于陆地和海洋栖息的动物之中。岛上景观特有的大量动物物种充当了传染源。根据自然类丹毒疫源地的生物群落学、流行病学和动物流行病学特性组合,初步区分出它们的四种景观类型(山地 - 泰加林型、海岸与岩石型、人为居住区型以及水体型——咸水和淡水型)。

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