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β-碘青霉烷酸与白色链霉菌G和马杜拉放线菌R39的β-内酰胺酶的相互作用

Interaction of beta-iodopenicillanate with the beta-lactamases of Streptomyces albus G and Actinomadura R39.

作者信息

Frère J M, Dormans C, Duyckaerts C, De Graeve J

出版信息

Biochem J. 1982 Dec 1;207(3):437-44. doi: 10.1042/bj2070437.

Abstract

The beta-lactamases of Streptomyces albus G and Actinomadura R39 are inactivated by beta-iodopenicillanate. However, in contrast with the beta-lactamase I from Bacillus cereus, they also efficiently catalyse the hydrolysis of the inactivator; with the S. albus G enzyme, kcat. is larger than 25s-1 and the number of turnovers before inactivation is 515. With the A. R39 enzyme, kcat. is larger than 50s-1 and the number of turnovers before inactivation is 80. After hydrolysis of the beta-lactam amide bond, the product rearranges into 2.3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-1,4-thiazine-3,6-dicarboxylate, which exhibits an absorption maximum at 305 nm.

摘要

白色链霉菌G和马杜拉放线菌R39的β-内酰胺酶可被β-碘青霉素酸灭活。然而,与蜡样芽孢杆菌的β-内酰胺酶I不同,它们也能高效催化灭活剂的水解;对于白色链霉菌G酶,kcat大于25s-1,灭活前的周转数为515。对于马杜拉放线菌R39酶,kcat大于50s-1,灭活前的周转数为80。β-内酰胺酰胺键水解后,产物重排为2,3-二氢-2,2-二甲基-1,4-噻嗪-3,6-二羧酸盐,其在305nm处有最大吸收。

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A comparative study of class-D beta-lactamases.D类β-内酰胺酶的比较研究。
Biochem J. 1993 Jun 1;292 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):555-62. doi: 10.1042/bj2920555.

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