Carlson G P, White J F
Toxicol Lett. 1983 Jan;15(1):43-8. doi: 10.1016/0378-4274(83)90167-4.
Rabbits treated with benzo(a)pyrene developed cardiac arrhythmias when exposed by inhalation to 8100 ppm trichloroethylene or 15000 ppm halothane to a greater extent and at lower doses of epinephrine challenge than did controls. Benzo(a)pyrene and 3-methylcholanthrene both increased the metabolism of trichloroethylene, but 3-methylcholanthrene did not increase its cardiotoxic effect. The basis of the arrythmogenic action of benzo(a)pyrene appears to be unrelated to its ability to induce xenobiotic metabolism.
用苯并(a)芘处理过的兔子,在吸入8100 ppm三氯乙烯或15000 ppm氟烷时,与对照组相比,在较低剂量肾上腺素激发下会出现更严重的心律失常。苯并(a)芘和3-甲基胆蒽都增加了三氯乙烯的代谢,但3-甲基胆蒽并未增加其心脏毒性作用。苯并(a)芘致心律失常作用的基础似乎与其诱导外源性物质代谢的能力无关。