Visser S L, Zonneveldt A, de Rijke W, Don J A, Martens E I, Stam D
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 1983;85(2):85-91. doi: 10.1016/0303-8467(83)90001-x.
The effects of age and body length on the Hoffmann reflex (H-M interval) was evaluated. 179 normal subjects (15-75 y, 150-200 cm) were tested. The normal upper limit (M + 2SD) of the H-M interval ranges from 22.0 ms (male, 155 cm, 20 y) to 34.3 ms (female, 195 cm, 70 y). The limit of 28 ms, that is often mentioned, holds only for young adults with a body length of less than 175 cm. Moreover it proved that a normal limit of the H-M interval asymmetry of less than 2 ms is too strict. For a mixed population less than 3 ms seems to be a safer upper limit for normal asymmetries.
评估了年龄和身长对霍夫曼反射(H-M间期)的影响。对179名正常受试者(年龄15 - 75岁,身高150 - 200厘米)进行了测试。H-M间期的正常上限(M + 2SD)范围为22.0毫秒(男性,身高155厘米,20岁)至34.3毫秒(女性,身高195厘米,70岁)。常提到的28毫秒的界限仅适用于身长小于175厘米的年轻人。此外,事实证明,H-M间期不对称性正常上限小于2毫秒过于严格。对于混合人群,正常不对称性的上限小于3毫秒似乎更安全。