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[麻醉性镇痛药对坐骨神经传入通路中冲动传导的皮质控制过程的影响]

[Effect of narcotic analgesics on the cortical control process of impulse transmission in the afferent pathways of the sciatic nerve].

作者信息

Churiukanov V V, Bilibin D P

出版信息

Farmakol Toksikol. 1976 Mar-Apr;39(2):152-5.

PMID:6310
Abstract

The effect produced by narcotic analgetics with their intravenous administration on the process of cortical control over the transmission of impulses along specific routes of the sciatic nerve was studied. The conditioning stimulation of the cortex was effected by using a monopolar electrode through single electric impulses. The interval between conditioning and test (on sciatic nerve) impulses was of 80-120 ms. Morphine (1-2 mg/kg), promedol (trimeperidin) (1-2 mg/kg) and phentanyl (100 gamma/kg) potentiated the inhibition of evoked potentials in the nucleus gracilis and in VPL, observed upon stimulation of the cortex of optic lobuses. The intensification of inhibitory corticifugal mechanisms occurring under the effect of narcotic analgetics takes place both on the level of the medulla oblongata and of the thalamic one.

摘要

研究了静脉注射麻醉性镇痛药对皮质控制坐骨神经特定途径冲动传递过程的影响。通过单极电极利用单个电脉冲对皮质进行条件刺激。条件刺激和测试(对坐骨神经)脉冲之间的间隔为80 - 120毫秒。吗啡(1 - 2毫克/千克)、异丙嗪(三甲哌替啶)(1 - 2毫克/千克)和芬太尼(100微克/千克)增强了在刺激视叶皮质时观察到的薄束核和腹后外侧核中诱发电位的抑制作用。麻醉性镇痛药作用下发生的抑制性皮质离心机制的增强在延髓水平和丘脑水平均有发生。

相似文献

1
[Effect of narcotic analgesics on the cortical control process of impulse transmission in the afferent pathways of the sciatic nerve].[麻醉性镇痛药对坐骨神经传入通路中冲动传导的皮质控制过程的影响]
Farmakol Toksikol. 1976 Mar-Apr;39(2):152-5.
2
[Effect of narcotic analgesics on impulse conduction along the afferent pathways of visceral nerves].[麻醉性镇痛药对沿内脏神经传入通路冲动传导的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1976 Jun;81(6):691-4.
3
[The effect of narcotic analgesics on synaptic transmission in the spinothalamic tracts of rats].[麻醉性镇痛药对大鼠脊髓丘脑束突触传递的影响]
Farmakol Toksikol. 1975 Jan-Feb;38(1):32-4.
4
[Neurochemical analysis and pharmacological regulation of the corticofugal control of the nociceptive signals in the afferent pathways].[神经化学分析及药理调节传入通路中伤害性信号的皮质传出控制]
Eksp Klin Farmakol. 2003 Mar-Apr;66(2):24-31.
5
[Effect of narcotic analgesics on excitatory transmission in the spinal cord].
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1978 Feb;85(2):182-5.
6
[The effect of fentanyl on afferent systems].
Farmakol Toksikol. 1973 Mar-Apr;36(2):191-4.
7
[Effect of morphine and fentanyl on evoked potentials in the brain under various conditions of dental pulp stimulation].[吗啡和芬太尼在牙髓刺激不同条件下对脑诱发电位的影响]
Farmakol Toksikol. 1978 May-Jun;41(3):267-70.
8
[Effect of analgestics and narcotics on the potentials of the posterior roots evoked by stimulation of the sensorimotor cortex].
Farmakol Toksikol. 1975 Nov-Dec;38(6):680-3.
9
Intracortical circuits in rat anterior cingulate cortex are activated by nociceptive inputs mediated by medial thalamus.大鼠前扣带回皮质中的皮质内回路由内侧丘脑介导的伤害性输入激活。
J Neurophysiol. 2006 Dec;96(6):3409-22. doi: 10.1152/jn.00623.2006. Epub 2006 Sep 6.
10
[Effect of ether on evoked potentials of cerebral cortex under conditions of hexenal narcosis].[己烯醛麻醉条件下乙醚对大脑皮层诱发电位的影响]
Farmakol Toksikol. 1969 Jan-Feb;32(1):8-10.