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水介质中L-抗坏血酸对单线态δ分子氧的猝灭作用:维生素C的广义抗氧化特性

L-ascorbic acid quenching of singlet delta molecular oxygen in aqueous media: generalized antioxidant property of vitamin C.

作者信息

Chou P T, Khan A U

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1983 Sep 30;115(3):932-7. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(83)80024-2.

DOI:10.1016/s0006-291x(83)80024-2
PMID:6313002
Abstract

L-ascorbic acid quenches singlet (1 delta g) molecular oxygen in aqueous media (pH 6.8 for [1H]H2O and pD 7.2 for [2H]D2O) as measured directly by monitoring (0,0) 1 delta g leads to 3 sigma-g emission at 1.28 micron. Singlet oxygen was generated at room temperature in the solutions via photosensitization of sodium chrysene sulfonate; this sulfonated polycyclic hydrocarbon was synthesized to provide a water soluble chromophore inert to usual dye-ascorbate photobleaching. A marked isotope effect is found; kHQ2O is 3.3 times faster than kDQ2O, suggesting ascorbic acid is chemically quenching singlet oxygen.

摘要

在水介质中(对于[¹H]H₂O,pH为6.8;对于[²H]D₂O,pD为7.2),L-抗坏血酸可淬灭单线态(¹Δg)分子氧,这是通过监测(0,0)¹Δg在1.28微米处导致的³Σg发射直接测得的。通过菲磺酸钠的光敏化作用在溶液中于室温下产生单线态氧;合成这种磺化多环烃是为了提供一种对常见染料 - 抗坏血酸光漂白呈惰性的水溶性发色团。发现了显著的同位素效应;kH₂O比kD₂O快3.3倍,这表明抗坏血酸在化学上淬灭单线态氧。

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