Sakuma S
Gan No Rinsho. 1983 Aug;29(10):1186-90.
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging for medical diagnosis is rapidly approaching a time of widespread clinical trials. It may ultimately give images a clear as those obtained with computed tomography with a potential for defining tissue chemistry. Perhaps the method can be as free from hazard as is visual observation. The ability to produce coronal and sagittal as well as axial transverse images directly is shown to have important implications for precise lesion assessment. NMR imagings at high magnetic fields demonstrate excellent image quality and high spatial resolution. The variety of sequences possible with NMR allows a choice of images to reflect varying degrees of proton density and blood flow, as well as tissue spin-lattice (T1) and spin-spin relaxation (T2) times.
用于医学诊断的核磁共振(NMR)成像正迅速迈向广泛开展临床试验的阶段。它最终或许能提供与计算机断层扫描一样清晰的图像,且有界定组织化学性质的潜力。也许该方法能像视觉观察一样无危害。直接生成冠状面、矢状面以及轴向横断面图像的能力,对精确的病灶评估具有重要意义。高磁场下的NMR成像展现出卓越的图像质量和高空间分辨率。NMR可用的序列种类繁多,能选择反映不同程度质子密度、血流以及组织自旋晶格(T1)和自旋-自旋弛豫(T2)时间的图像。