Isely R B, Sanwogou L L
Afr J Med Med Sci. 1983 Mar;12(1):47-55.
A model of rural health-care delivery employing itinerant health workers has been presented. Itinerant workers, whose role is principally community organization and technical assistance to village health committees in matters of environment health and endemic disease control, are suggested as an interim measure for strengthening village social structures in preparation for the eventual emergence of village health workers. The effectiveness of the model is reflected in the multiplier effect on the number of organized villages, the diffusion of the model to other parts of the Cameroun, and the impact on policy-making. The efficiency of the model, however, may be limited by such questions as budget for transport and per diem expenses and more seriously the limitation on training facilities. A deliberate allocation of budget to overcoming these obstacles is suggested as important to bringing the advantages of the model to the entire rural population.
一种采用巡回医疗人员的农村医疗服务模式已被提出。巡回医疗人员的主要职责是在环境卫生和地方病控制方面对村级卫生委员会进行社区组织和技术援助,他们被视为一种临时措施,用于加强村庄社会结构,为最终出现村级卫生工作者做准备。该模式的有效性体现在对组织起来的村庄数量的乘数效应、该模式向喀麦隆其他地区的推广以及对政策制定的影响上。然而,该模式的效率可能会受到诸如交通预算和每日津贴费用等问题的限制,更严重的是受到培训设施的限制。建议有意分配预算以克服这些障碍,这对于让该模式的优势惠及全体农村人口至关重要。