Stevenson D R, Stair J M, Read R C
Am J Surg. 1983 Dec;146(6):708-11. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(83)90323-9.
This review has emphasized the need to manage carcinoma of the lung with a systematic approach. Diagnostic and staging procedures should be performed to prevent unnecessary thoracotomy. In patients with limited pulmonary reserve, segmentectomy or wedge resection is an acceptable procedure. A staging mediastinal node dissection should be included in every resection for lung cancer. Those patients with positive mediastinal nodes found in this manner should receive postoperative mediastinal irradiation.
本综述强调了采用系统方法管理肺癌的必要性。应进行诊断和分期程序以避免不必要的开胸手术。对于肺储备功能有限的患者,肺段切除术或楔形切除术是可接受的手术方式。肺癌的每一例切除术都应包括纵隔淋巴结清扫以进行分期。以这种方式发现纵隔淋巴结阳性的患者应接受术后纵隔放疗。