Thein S L, Al-Hakim I, Hoffbrand A V
Br J Haematol. 1984 Feb;56(2):333-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1984.tb03960.x.
A 5-year-old child heterozygous for beta thalassaemia has the clinical picture of thalassaemia intermedia. Restriction endonuclease mapping shows that the child is homozygous for a triplicated alpha gene complex. The greater degree of globin chain imbalance resulting from two additional alpha chain genes is the likely mechanism for this unusually severe clinical phenotype.
一名5岁的β地中海贫血杂合子患儿具有中间型地中海贫血的临床表现。限制性内切酶图谱分析显示,该患儿的α基因复合体呈三倍体纯合状态。两条额外的α链基因导致的珠蛋白链失衡程度更高,这可能是造成这种异常严重临床表型的机制。