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[3H]缓激肽在兔离体肾单位节段中的结合

Binding of [3H]bradykinin in isolated nephron segments of the rabbit.

作者信息

Tomita K, Pisano J J

出版信息

Am J Physiol. 1984 May;246(5 Pt 2):F732-7. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.1984.246.5.F732.

Abstract

Binding of intrinsically labeled [3H]bradykinin was studied in isolated nephron segments of the rabbit. Highest binding was observed in the cortical collecting tubule (5.76 +/- 0.34 X 10(-18) mol/mm) and the outer medullary collecting tubule (5.24 +/- 0.25 X 10(-18) mol/mm, means +/- SE, n = 6). Small but significant binding was also seen in the glomerulus, proximal straight tubule, cortical thick ascending limb of Henle's loop, and distal convoluted tubule. Lysyl-bradykinin, methionyl-lysyl-bradykinin, and tyrosine-8-bradykinin (but not des-arginine-9-bradykinin, vasopressin, angiotensins I and II, or prostaglandins) competed with [3H]bradykinin. The site of highest kinin binding (collecting tubule) is downstream from the highest concentration of kallikrein (granular portion of distal convoluted tubule). The binding data indicate that the major sites of kinin action in the kidney are the cortical and medullary collecting tubules. One action of kinins could be the stimulation of prostaglandin synthesis in the collecting tubules, which are known to actively synthesize prostaglandins.

摘要

在兔的离体肾单位节段中研究了内源性标记的[3H]缓激肽的结合情况。在皮质集合管(5.76±0.34×10⁻¹⁸mol/mm)和外髓集合管(5.24±0.25×10⁻¹⁸mol/mm,均值±标准误,n = 6)中观察到最高结合。在肾小球、近端直小管、亨氏袢皮质厚升支和远曲小管中也可见少量但显著的结合。赖氨酰缓激肽、甲硫氨酰赖氨酰缓激肽和酪氨酸-8-缓激肽(但不是去精氨酸-9-缓激肽、血管加压素、血管紧张素I和II或前列腺素)与[3H]缓激肽竞争。激肽结合最高的部位(集合管)位于激肽释放酶浓度最高部位(远曲小管的颗粒部分)的下游。结合数据表明,肾脏中激肽作用的主要部位是皮质和髓质集合管。激肽的一种作用可能是刺激集合管中的前列腺素合成,已知集合管可主动合成前列腺素。

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