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人类前列腺分泌物中的蛋白激酶活性:生化特性及前列腺炎的影响

Protein kinase activities in human prostatic secretion: biochemical characterization and effect of prostatitis.

作者信息

Wilson M J, Steer R C, Kaye K W

出版信息

J Lab Clin Med. 1984 Jun;103(6):905-11.

PMID:6327864
Abstract

The enzymic properties of two protein phosphokinase activities in human prostatic secretion were determined with partially dephosphorylated phosvitin and lysine-rich histones as acceptor protein substrates. Both kinase activities had pH optima of 8.0 and required Mg2+. The histone kinase activity was stimulated by dithiothreitol and inhibited by increased ionic strength. Similarly, it was inhibited by the cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor. MnCl2 and CaCl2 substituted poorly for MgCl2. In contrast, the phosvitin kinase activity was stimulated by increased ionic strength and inhibited by dithiothreitol. It was, however, unaffected by the cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor. MnCl2 and CaCl2 substituted effectively for MgCl2. Both kinase activities were reduced 60% to 65% in prostatic fluids in men with chronic prostatitis.

摘要

以部分去磷酸化的卵黄高磷蛋白和富含赖氨酸的组蛋白作为受体蛋白底物,测定了人前列腺分泌物中两种蛋白质磷酸激酶活性的酶学性质。两种激酶活性的最适pH均为8.0,且都需要Mg2+。组蛋白激酶活性受二硫苏糖醇刺激,离子强度增加则受到抑制。同样,它也受cAMP依赖性蛋白激酶抑制剂的抑制。MnCl2和CaCl2对MgCl2的替代效果较差。相比之下,卵黄高磷蛋白激酶活性受离子强度增加的刺激,受二硫苏糖醇抑制。然而,它不受cAMP依赖性蛋白激酶抑制剂的影响。MnCl2和CaCl2能有效替代MgCl2。在患有慢性前列腺炎的男性的前列腺液中,两种激酶活性均降低了60%至65%。

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