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血清素和雷丘斯细胞抑制水蛭触觉细胞冲动后的超极化。

Serotonin and Retzius cell depress the hyperpolarization following impulses of leech touch cell.

作者信息

Belardetti F, Brunelli M, Demontis G, Sonetti D

出版信息

Brain Res. 1984 May 21;300(1):91-102. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(84)91343-x.

DOI:10.1016/0006-8993(84)91343-x
PMID:6329431
Abstract

Intracellular recordings from T mechanosensory cells of Hirudo medicinalis showed, as previously demonstrated, that repetitive firing is followed by a long-lasting hyperpolarization. Serotonin application at two concentrations (1 microM and 50 microM) depressed this hyperpolarization by up to 2/3; the effect was dose-dependent, long-lasting and reversible. Intracellular stimulation of giant serotonergic neurons (Retzius cells, Rz) mimicked serotonin perfusion: the effect was proportional to the number of spikes fired by Retzius cells. The combined use of intracellular iontophoretic injection of horseradish peroxidase and lucifer yellow indicated the possible sites of contact between Rz and T cells. The effect of serotonin, released by Rz cells, is discussed with respect to its possible physiological significance.

摘要

如先前所示,对医用水蛭的T机械感觉细胞进行的细胞内记录表明,重复放电后会出现长时间的超极化。应用两种浓度(1微摩尔和50微摩尔)的血清素可使这种超极化降低多达2/3;该效应具有剂量依赖性、持续性且可逆。对巨大的血清素能神经元(雷丘斯细胞,Rz)进行细胞内刺激可模拟血清素灌注:该效应与雷丘斯细胞发放的动作电位数量成正比。联合使用细胞内离子电渗法注射辣根过氧化物酶和荧光黄可显示Rz细胞与T细胞之间可能的接触位点。文中讨论了Rz细胞释放的血清素的效应及其可能的生理意义。

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Serotonin and Retzius cell depress the hyperpolarization following impulses of leech touch cell.血清素和雷丘斯细胞抑制水蛭触觉细胞冲动后的超极化。
Brain Res. 1984 May 21;300(1):91-102. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(84)91343-x.
2
Synaptic effects elicited in the Retzius cells of the leech Hirudo medicinalis by stimulation of the segmental roots.通过刺激节段性神经根在医用水蛭Retzius细胞中引发的突触效应。
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The contribution of membrane hyperpolarization to adaptation and conduction block in sensory neurones of the leech.膜超极化对水蛭感觉神经元适应性和传导阻滞的作用。
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An increase in activity of serotonergic Retzius neurones may not be necessary for the consummatory phase of feeding in the leech Hirudo medicinalis.血清素能Retzius神经元活性的增加对于医用水蛭进食的完成阶段可能并非必要。
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The effects of serotonin on functionally diverse isolated lamprey spinal cord neurons.
血清素对功能多样的分离七鳃鳗脊髓神经元的影响。
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Modulation of conduction block in leech mechanosensory neurons.水蛭机械感觉神经元中传导阻滞的调节
J Neurosci. 1996 Jul 15;16(14):4335-43. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.16-14-04335.1996.
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Cyclic AMP mediates inhibition of the Na(+)-K+ electrogenic pump by serotonin in tactile sensory neurones of the leech.环磷酸腺苷介导5-羟色胺对水蛭触觉感觉神经元中钠钾电生性泵的抑制作用。
J Physiol. 1993 Mar;462:229-42. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1993.sp019552.
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