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成年林蛙垂体远侧部神经支配的电子显微镜研究

Electron-microscopic investigation of the innervation of the pars distalis of the hypophysis in adult Rana temporaria L.

作者信息

Van Vossel A, Van Vossel-Daeninck J

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1984;237(1):149-54. doi: 10.1007/BF00229210.

DOI:10.1007/BF00229210
PMID:6332676
Abstract

In the pars distalis of the hypophysis of adult Rana temporaria, three types of nerve-fiber profiles were found at two distinct sites, in both lateral parts of the bordering regions of the anterior lobe with the intermediate lobe of the hypophysis. The first type of nerve-fiber profile consists of bundles of very fine axonal elements (diameter: less than 0.7 micron). The second type is formed by larger nerve fibers (diameter up to 4 microns) containing a few neurosecretory granules of approximately 100 nm. The third type of nerve-fiber profile resembles the second type but these nerve fibers make synaptoid contacts on at least two different types of glandular cells. The possible functional significance of these nerve fibers in the pars distalis is discussed. No nerve fibers were found in the central part of the bordering region of the pars distalis with the intermediate lobe, at the bordering region with the median eminence and with the neurohypophysial stalk, and in all other parts of the pars distalis.

摘要

在成年林蛙脑垂体远侧部,在前叶与脑垂体中间叶相邻区域的两侧,于两个不同部位发现了三种类型的神经纤维形态。第一种类型的神经纤维形态由非常细的轴突成分束组成(直径:小于0.7微米)。第二种类型由较大的神经纤维形成(直径达4微米),含有一些直径约100纳米的神经分泌颗粒。第三种类型的神经纤维形态与第二种相似,但这些神经纤维在至少两种不同类型的腺细胞上形成类突触联系。讨论了这些神经纤维在远侧部可能的功能意义。在远侧部与中间叶相邻区域的中央部分、与正中隆起和神经垂体柄相邻的区域以及远侧部的所有其他部位均未发现神经纤维。

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1
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本文引用的文献

1
The use of lead citrate at high pH as an electron-opaque stain in electron microscopy.在电子显微镜检查中,将高pH值的柠檬酸铅用作电子不透明染色剂。
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[Neurohistological studies on the nervous connection of pituitary pars distalis with hypothalamus by way of pituitary stalk].[通过垂体柄对垂体远侧部与下丘脑神经连接的神经组织学研究]
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[Ontogeny of the amine-containing nerve cell systems in the brain of Rana temporaria].[泽蛙脑内含胺神经细胞系统的个体发生]
Z Zellforsch Mikrosk Anat. 1971;116(1):94-118.
9
Identification of adenohypophysiotropic neurohormone producing neurosecretory cells in rana temporaria. 3. The tubero-hypophysial monoaminergic fibres and the role of the tubero-hypophysial neurosecretory system.泽蛙中产生腺垂体促激素的神经分泌细胞的鉴定。3. 结节 - 垂体单胺能纤维及结节 - 垂体神经分泌系统的作用。
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10
[The ultrastructure of the adenohypophysis in the toad, Bufo bufo L. 3. Cell differentiation in the pars distalis during larval growth].[蟾蜍脑垂体前叶的超微结构。3. 幼体生长期间远侧部的细胞分化]
Z Zellforsch Mikrosk Anat. 1972;125(1):88-107.