McBoyle M F, Schiller W R, Hurt A V
J Trauma. 1984 Dec;24(12):1057-9. doi: 10.1097/00005373-198412000-00009.
Small bowel injuries following blunt abdominal trauma have been characterized by disruption of the bowel. With the advent of seatbelts, damage to the adjacent mesentery has also been reported. In this case report, an unusual presentation of damage to the small intestine was noted in that both the bowel wall and the mesentery were intact but two small areas of the mucosa had been disrupted, causing massive gastrointestinal bleeding. The sulfur colloid scan was useful in localizing the site of bleeding and the patient responded well to a segmental bowel resection followed by end-to-end anastomosis.
钝性腹部创伤后小肠损伤的特征是肠管破裂。随着安全带的出现,相邻肠系膜受损的情况也有报道。在本病例报告中,注意到小肠损伤的一种不寻常表现,即肠壁和肠系膜均完整,但黏膜有两个小区域破裂,导致大量胃肠道出血。硫胶体扫描有助于定位出血部位,患者在接受节段性肠切除及端对端吻合术后反应良好。