Stabell U, Stabell B
Vision Res. 1984;24(12):1969-75. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(84)90032-4.
Wavelength discrimination, spectral sensitivity as well as color-matching performance were measured at the fovea and at different eccentricities in the peripheral retina. The results show that the underlying mechanisms of color vision in the normal peripheral retina are different from those of the classic forms of congenital color blindness. On the other hand, a close correspondence was found between color-vision characteristics obtained in the extrafoveal retina and in patients with acquired color-vision defects due to diseases of the optic nerve, suggesting that the loss of color discrimination with eccentricity and during progression of these diseases has a common underlying basis.
我们在中央凹以及周边视网膜的不同偏心度处测量了波长辨别、光谱敏感度和颜色匹配性能。结果表明，正常周边视网膜中颜色视觉的潜在机制与先天性色盲的经典形式不同。另一方面，在中央凹外视网膜以及因视神经疾病导致获得性色觉缺陷的患者中获得的色觉特征之间发现了密切对应关系，这表明随着偏心度增加以及在这些疾病进展过程中颜色辨别能力的丧失具有共同的潜在基础。
