心脏手术后的尿道狭窄：一项前瞻性研究。
Urethral stricture following cardiac surgery: a prospective study.
作者信息
Ferrie B G, Sethia B, McLeod M, Gray C, Kirk D
出版信息
Br J Urol. 1984 Dec;56(6):710-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1984.tb06153.x.
A prospective study was undertaken to assess the incidence of urethral stricture in 105 men undergoing coronary artery by-pass grafting. A pre-operative urological history was taken and peak urine flow rates measured before surgery, and 1 week and between 6 and 8 weeks after operation. All patients were catheterised in theatre with a standard type and size of urethral catheter and details recorded of the by-pass time and the degree of hypothermia. Postoperative urological problems such as urethral discharge and haematuria were noted. In addition, 100 patients completed a postal questionnaire about urinary symptoms between 4 and 12 months after surgery. The overall incidence of urethral stricture was 2%.
开展了一项前瞻性研究，以评估105例接受冠状动脉搭桥术的男性患者中尿道狭窄的发生率。术前采集泌尿外科病史，并在手术前、术后1周以及术后6至8周测量最大尿流率。所有患者均在手术室使用标准型号和尺寸的尿道导管进行导尿，并记录搭桥时间和体温过低程度的详细信息。记录术后泌尿外科问题，如尿道分泌物和血尿。此外，100例患者在术后4至12个月填写了关于泌尿症状的邮寄问卷。尿道狭窄的总体发生率为2%。
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