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豚鼠前脑室管膜和室周器官中的5-羟色胺能轴突。一项免疫组织化学研究。

Serotonin axons of the ependyma and circumventricular organs in the forebrain of the guinea pig. An immunohistochemical study.

作者信息

Tramu G, Pillez A, Leonardelli J

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1983;228(2):297-311. doi: 10.1007/BF00204880.

DOI:10.1007/BF00204880
PMID:6337717
Abstract

The distribution of supraependymal nerve fibers (SEF) containing serotonin (5-HT) was investigated immunohistochemically in the forebrain of the guinea pig. The highest densities of immunoreactive axons were found in the pars centralis and the inferior horn of the lateral ventricle and also in the superior part of the third ventricle. Because of the special development of the choroid plexus in these ventricular regions, it is suggested that 5-HT SEF might be involved in the regulation of the composition of the cerebrospinal fluid. The ependyma lining the circumventricular organs located in the forebrain, was not observed to receive a significant 5-HT-SEF innervation. In the pituitary gland, a loose but constant network of 5-HT axons, resembling those which course in the anterobasal hypothalamus, arcuate nucleus and internal layer of the median eminence, was observed in the neural lobe. In the epiphysis, immunoreactive 5-HT was detected in all pinealocytes (the entire cell was filled with reaction product) and in fibers running between them.

摘要

采用免疫组织化学方法研究了豚鼠前脑中含5-羟色胺(5-HT)的室管膜上神经纤维(SEF)的分布。在侧脑室中央部和下角以及第三脑室上部发现免疫反应性轴突密度最高。由于这些脑室区域脉络丛的特殊发育,提示5-HT SEF可能参与脑脊液成分的调节。未观察到位于前脑的室周器官内衬的室管膜接受显著的5-HT-SEF神经支配。在垂体神经叶中,观察到一个松散但恒定的5-HT轴突网络,类似于在前基底下丘脑、弓状核和正中隆起内层中走行的网络。在松果体中,在所有松果体细胞(整个细胞充满反应产物)及其间走行的纤维中检测到免疫反应性5-HT。

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