Desjardins P J, Cooper S A, Ruderman C M, Gallegos L T, Reynolds D C, Kruger G O
Pharmacotherapy. 1983 Jan-Feb;3(1):52-7. doi: 10.1002/j.1875-9114.1983.tb04533.x.
The purpose of this study was to characterize the analgesic dose-effect curve of orally administered fendosal, relative to aspirin 650 mg and placebo. A total of 153 patients experiencing moderate to severe pain due to extraction of impacted molar teeth completed this two-part, single-dose, double-blind, randomized trial. In part I, the possible treatments were placebo, aspirin 650 mg, fendosal 100 mg and fendosal 200 mg. In part II, fendosal 400 mg replaced the fendosal 100 mg treatment. A nurse-observer collected subjective reports of pain intensity and relief at 30 minutes and hourly for eight hours. Fendosal 100 mg was not an analgesic dose but 200 and 400 mg were on the ascending portion of the dose-effect curve. Fendosal 200 mg was superior to placebo and about equal to aspirin in total effect but not peak effect. Fendosal 400 mg was statistically superior to both fendosal 200 mg and placebo. Fendosal 400 mg appears to provide analgesia similar to that of aspirin 650 mg but with a substantially longer duration. Only a few mild side effects were reported.
本研究旨在描绘口服芬多沙相对于650毫克阿司匹林及安慰剂的镇痛剂量效应曲线。共有153名因拔除阻生磨牙而经历中度至重度疼痛的患者完成了这项分为两部分的单剂量、双盲、随机试验。在第一部分中,可能的治疗方法为安慰剂、650毫克阿司匹林、100毫克芬多沙和200毫克芬多沙。在第二部分中,400毫克芬多沙取代了100毫克芬多沙的治疗。一名护士观察员在30分钟时收集疼痛强度和缓解情况的主观报告,并在八小时内每小时收集一次。100毫克芬多沙不是镇痛剂量,但200毫克和400毫克处于剂量效应曲线的上升部分。200毫克芬多沙在总体效果上优于安慰剂,与阿司匹林大致相当,但在峰值效果上并非如此。400毫克芬多沙在统计学上优于200毫克芬多沙和安慰剂。400毫克芬多沙似乎能提供与650毫克阿司匹林相似的镇痛效果,但持续时间长得多。仅报告了少数轻微副作用。