Kralik P M, Ho B T, Mathew R J, Claghorn J L
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1983 May;67(5):307-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1983.tb00347.x.
The effect of relaxation training, utilizing EMG biofeedback, on platelet monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity was examined in patients with a history of chronic anxiety. Anxiety scores and MAO activity were significantly lowered after 4 weeks of therapy. Kinetic studies, using phenylethylamine as substrate, indicated a significant increase of the Km constant while the Vmax showed no significant or consistent variation. It is thought that this phenomenon represents an adaptive response by the individual to maintain a homeostatic level of the biogenic amines.
在有慢性焦虑病史的患者中,研究了利用肌电图生物反馈的放松训练对血小板单胺氧化酶(MAO)活性的影响。治疗4周后,焦虑评分和MAO活性显著降低。以苯乙胺为底物的动力学研究表明,米氏常数(Km)显著增加,而最大反应速度(Vmax)无显著或一致变化。据认为,这种现象代表个体的一种适应性反应,以维持生物胺的稳态水平。