Pellerin D, Lacheretz M, Revillion Y, Hodin B, Giroit R, Kabbaj K, Mabrouk H
Acta Chir Belg. 1983 May-Jun;82(3):217-20.
Resolutely convinced of the necessity to preserve the spleen in all circumstances, the authors detail the indications and possibilities of non operative management and conservative surgery that allow the injured spleen to be salvaged. Of 55 cases observed from 1978 to 1982, only 22 required splenectomy because of our new experience; 13 of the remaining cases were treated non operatively and 20 had a conservative surgery. It is concluded that unless the child prognosis is directly and immediately involved, by the splenic injury (such cases require splenectomy or better still partial resection) every effort should be made to preserve a traumatized spleen.
作者坚信在任何情况下都有必要保留脾脏,详细阐述了非手术治疗和保守手术的适应症及可能性,这些方法可挽救受损的脾脏。在1978年至1982年间观察的55例病例中,由于我们的新经验,仅有22例需要进行脾切除术;其余病例中,13例接受了非手术治疗,20例进行了保守手术。得出的结论是,除非儿童的预后直接且立即受到脾损伤的影响(此类病例需要进行脾切除术,或更好的是部分切除术),否则应尽一切努力保留受创伤的脾脏。