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鼻腔大疱形成的临床意义、诊断与治疗

The clinical significance, diagnosis and treatment of bulla formation in the nose.

作者信息

Grontved A

出版信息

Rhinology. 1978 Mar;16(1):3-10.

PMID:635367
Abstract

Nasal stenosis as a result of a bulla formation in the middle concha and uncinate process, together with hypertrophy of the bulla ethmoidalis, is described on the basis of 4 case histories. The condition obstructs drainage from the paranasal sinuses and produces an unphysiological airstream through the nose. This results in a disease complex which is dominated, in particular, by nasal stenosis, a feeling of pressure with radiating pains to the neighbouring regions, together with chronic infection of the upper and lower airways. It appears to be difficult to make the diagnosis clinically and from routine x-rays. The importance of the differential diagnosis from nasal polyps and mucosal hypertropy is emphasized. It is suggested that the term "bulla cavi nasi" by employed as a common name for bulla formation in the nose.

摘要

基于4例病史描述了中鼻甲和钩突形成泡状结构导致的鼻狭窄,以及筛泡肥大。这种情况阻碍了鼻窦引流,并通过鼻腔产生了非生理性气流。这导致了一种疾病综合征,其主要特征特别是鼻狭窄、伴有向邻近区域放射痛的压迫感,以及上、下气道的慢性感染。临床诊断和常规X光检查似乎都很难做出诊断。强调了与鼻息肉和黏膜肥大进行鉴别诊断的重要性。建议将“鼻腔泡状结构”这一术语用作鼻腔泡状结构形成的通用名称。

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