Nahai F, Mathes S J
Ann Plast Surg. 1984 Feb;12(2):199-203. doi: 10.1097/00000637-198402000-00014.
Six factors must be considered in choosing between muscle only and musculocutaneous flaps for reconstruction of defects: size, bulk, donor deformity, durability, pliability, and sensibility. The choice depends on the location and characteristics of the specific defect. Advantages and disadvantages of each flap in different circumstances are discussed, with emphasis on restoring form and function to the defect while preserving them at the donor site.
在选择仅使用肌肉瓣还是肌皮瓣进行缺损修复时,必须考虑六个因素:大小、体积、供区畸形、耐用性、柔韧性和感觉功能。选择取决于特定缺损的位置和特征。本文讨论了每种皮瓣在不同情况下的优缺点,重点是在修复缺损的同时恢复其形态和功能,并保留供区的相应功能。