Podvinec M
Adv Otorhinolaryngol. 1984;32:124-93. doi: 10.1159/000408277.
Three main problems of facial nerve pathology and surgery are considered in this paper. The intraneural anatomy of the facial nerve with its consequences for surgery, especially surgery for facial hyperkinesia, is studied and an original method of selective funicular neurolysis is proposed as a symptomatic operation. Quantitative and qualitative findings in the normal facial nerve are compared to findings in nerves after palsy. The results show that the introduction of neurometric methods for the quantitative assessment may yield further parameters in the judgement of past pathological processes within the nerve. Finally, prognosis of peripheral facial palsy, seen through electrophysiological testing methods, is discussed.
本文探讨了面神经病理学和外科手术的三个主要问题。研究了面神经的神经内解剖结构及其对手术的影响，特别是对面部运动亢进的手术，并提出了一种选择性束状神经松解的原始方法作为对症手术。将正常面神经的定量和定性研究结果与面瘫后神经的研究结果进行比较。结果表明，引入神经测量方法进行定量评估可能会在判断神经内过去的病理过程时产生更多参数。最后，讨论了通过电生理测试方法观察到的周围性面瘫的预后。
