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[质粒pBR322寡聚体的形成与四环素浓度的关系]

[Formation of plasmid pBR322 oligomers as depending on a tetracycline concentration].

作者信息

Wiehle W, Hecker M, Reichstein B, Mach F

出版信息

Z Allg Mikrobiol. 1984;24(2):119-24.

PMID:6372270
Abstract

Escherichia coli K12 strains containing the plasmid pBR322 often show varying contents of plasmid oligomers, in which the monomer units are arranged in tandem. When the concentration of the plasmid-selective antibiotic tetracycline in the medium becomes increased selection of cells containing largely higher oligomers occurs. The number of monomer units organized in the oligomers increases with tetracycline concentration. recA- mutants are unable to generate oligomers under the same conditions and show lower tetracycline resistance. This observations suggest a selective advantage of oligomer containing cells in the presence of tetracycline as a result of higher gene dosage. But E. coli cells transformed with monomers, dimers, trimers, as well as tetramers of pBR322 are characterized by roughly the same plasmid DNA content as well as plasmid coded beta-lactamase and resistance to tetracycline.

摘要

含有质粒pBR322的大肠杆菌K12菌株常常表现出不同含量的质粒寡聚体,其中单体单元呈串联排列。当培养基中质粒选择性抗生素四环素的浓度增加时,就会选择出含有更高寡聚体的细胞。寡聚体中组织的单体单元数量随四环素浓度增加。recA-突变体在相同条件下无法产生寡聚体,并且表现出较低的四环素抗性。这些观察结果表明,由于基因剂量较高,在四环素存在的情况下,含有寡聚体的细胞具有选择性优势。但是用pBR322的单体、二聚体、三聚体以及四聚体转化的大肠杆菌细胞,其质粒DNA含量、质粒编码的β-内酰胺酶以及对四环素的抗性大致相同。

相似文献

1
[Formation of plasmid pBR322 oligomers as depending on a tetracycline concentration].[质粒pBR322寡聚体的形成与四环素浓度的关系]
Z Allg Mikrobiol. 1984;24(2):119-24.
2
[Localized mutagenesis of the tetracycline gene in the plasmid pBR322 induced by sodium bisulfite in vitro].[亚硫酸氢钠体外诱导质粒pBR322中四环素基因的定位诱变]
Mol Gen Mikrobiol Virusol. 1985 Aug(8):21-6.
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Nonconjugative R plasmid-mediated antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli isolated from animals in Peninsular Malaysia.马来西亚半岛动物源大肠杆菌中由非接合性R质粒介导的抗生素耐药性
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Effect of different antibiotics on efficiency of transformation of bacteria by electroporation.不同抗生素对细菌电穿孔转化效率的影响。
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[Selection of R plasmid-carrying E. coli pathogens in a mixed population by subinhibitory antibiotic concentrations].[通过亚抑菌浓度抗生素从混合菌群中筛选携带R质粒的大肠杆菌病原体]
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Factors affecting the transformation of Escherichia coli strain chi1776 by pBR322 plasmid DNA.影响大肠杆菌chi1776菌株被pBR322质粒DNA转化的因素。
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[High plasmid pBR322 multimerization in Escherichia coli B].
Mol Gen Mikrobiol Virusol. 1993 Nov-Dec(6):23-7.
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Molecular cloning in plasmid pBR322 giving altered expression of the tetracycline resistance gene.在质粒pBR322中进行分子克隆,导致四环素抗性基因的表达发生改变。
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High expression of plasmid-encoded tetracycline resistance gene in E. coli causes a decrease in membrane-bound ATPase activity.大肠杆菌中质粒编码的四环素抗性基因的高表达导致膜结合ATP酶活性降低。
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[Formation of stable Hfr strains in R factor RP1 integration with the chromosome of E. coli K12 recA and their use for R-plasmid selection].[R因子RP1与大肠杆菌K12 recA染色体整合中稳定Hfr菌株的形成及其在R质粒筛选中的应用]
Antibiotiki. 1982 Feb;27(2):121-6.

引用本文的文献

1
Transfer of plasmids pBR322 and pBR325 in wastewater from laboratory strains of Escherichia coli to bacteria indigenous to the waste disposal system.质粒pBR322和pBR325从大肠杆菌实验室菌株向废物处理系统中的本地细菌在废水中的转移。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1985 Apr;49(4):836-41. doi: 10.1128/aem.49.4.836-841.1985.
2
Tn1000 insertional mutagenesis of cloned repressor gene of the phage L: plasmid oligomerization in the presence of F'lac.噬菌体L克隆阻遏基因的Tn1000插入诱变:在F'lac存在下的质粒寡聚化
Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1987;32(3):185-93. doi: 10.1007/BF02881098.