[早产儿母亲乳汁的采集与细菌学快速检测]

[Collection and bacteriologic quick testing of the milk of mothers with premature infants].

作者信息

Matthaei S, Galgan V, Diekmann L, Koester H, Schöch G

出版信息

Monatsschr Kinderheilkd. 1984 May;132(5):270-3.

Abstract

Collecting milk from mothers of preterm infants and feeding it unprocessed to their own babies has been tested. Mothers were instructed by protocoll and by intensive personal informations. Unprocessed human milk samples were bacteriologically screened by Uricult-dip-slides. 69% of 2,261 milk samples examined showed a total colony count of less than or equal to 10(4)/ml and no growth of gramnegative bacteria. These samples could be given unprocessed to the preterm infants. No side effects have been noticed. Bacteriological criteria for feeding unprocessed human milk are discussed in the paper.

摘要

对从早产儿母亲处收集母乳并将未经处理的母乳喂给她们自己的婴儿进行了测试。通过方案和密集的个人信息指导母亲。使用Uricult浸片对未经处理的母乳样本进行细菌学筛查。在2261份检测的母乳样本中，69%的样本总菌落数小于或等于10⁴/ml，且未检测到革兰氏阴性菌生长。这些样本可以未经处理地喂给早产儿。未观察到副作用。本文讨论了喂养未经处理的母乳的细菌学标准。