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用S-腺苷甲硫氨酸对甲基转移酶进行光亲和标记:甲基受体底物的影响

Photoaffinity labelling of methyltransferase enzymes with S-adenosylmethionine: effects of methyl acceptor substrates.

作者信息

Hurst J H, Billingsley M L, Lovenberg W

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1984 Jul 31;122(2):499-508. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(84)80061-3.

DOI:10.1016/s0006-291x(84)80061-3
PMID:6380498
Abstract

Radioactivity from 3H-[methyl]-S-adenosyl-L-methionine (AdoMet) was covalently bound to protein-O-carboxylmethyltransferase and phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase following 10-15 min irradiation by short-wave ultraviolet light. This photoaffinity binding of 3H-[methyl]-AdoMet was blocked by S-adenosylhomocysteine and sinefungin, but was not affected by 5 mM dithiothreitol. The binding was also inhibited by including methyl acceptors such as calmodulin (protein-O-carboxylmethyltransferase) or phenylethanolamine (phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase) in the photoaffinity incubation. Staphlococcus V8 protease digests of 3H-[methyl]-AdoMet/enzyme complexes revealed that the primary structure around the AdoMet binding site is different in these two enzymes. Thus, protein-O-carboxylmethyltransferase, a large molecule methyltransferase, can covalently bind 3H-[methyl]-AdoMet in a manner similar to that of phenylethanolamine-N-methyltransferase.

摘要

在短波紫外光照射10 - 15分钟后,3H-[甲基]-S-腺苷-L-甲硫氨酸(AdoMet)的放射性与蛋白质-O-羧甲基转移酶和苯乙醇胺N-甲基转移酶共价结合。3H-[甲基]-AdoMet的这种光亲和结合被S-腺苷同型半胱氨酸和杀稻瘟菌素阻断,但不受5 mM二硫苏糖醇影响。在光亲和孵育中加入甲基受体如钙调蛋白(蛋白质-O-羧甲基转移酶)或苯乙醇胺(苯乙醇胺N-甲基转移酶)也会抑制这种结合。3H-[甲基]-AdoMet/酶复合物的葡萄球菌V8蛋白酶消化产物显示,这两种酶中AdoMet结合位点周围的一级结构不同。因此,蛋白质-O-羧甲基转移酶,一种大分子甲基转移酶,能够以与苯乙醇胺-N-甲基转移酶类似的方式共价结合3H-[甲基]-AdoMet。

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