Forbes W S, Nolan D J, Fletcher E W, Lee E
Br J Surg. 1978 Mar;65(3):168-70. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800650308.
Two cases of small bowel tumour presenting with melaena are reported. Selective visceral arteriography was found to be invaluable in the management of these cases. The first case presented with intermittent bleeding causing anaemia. Conventional barium studies of the small and large bowel revealed no abnormality. Superior mesenteric angiography revealed a mass lesion in the jejunum, with features characteristic of a leiomyoma. The second case presented with massive gastrointestinal bleeding. Selective visceral angiography was performed initially and revealed a large, mainly avascular, mass lesion in the ileum. Pathological examination showed a leiomyoma which had undergone cystic degeneration. The value of selective angiography in patients with suspected small bowel bleeding is discussed..
报告了两例以黑便为表现的小肠肿瘤病例。发现选择性内脏动脉造影在这些病例的处理中具有重要价值。第一例表现为间歇性出血导致贫血。小肠和大肠的传统钡剂检查未发现异常。肠系膜上动脉造影显示空肠有一肿块病变,具有平滑肌瘤的特征。第二例表现为大量胃肠道出血。最初进行了选择性内脏血管造影,显示回肠有一个大的、主要无血管的肿块病变。病理检查显示为一个已发生囊性变的平滑肌瘤。讨论了选择性血管造影在疑似小肠出血患者中的价值。