Skov C M, Mazow M L
Can J Ophthalmol. 1984 Oct;19(6):269-74.
In Graves' ophthalmopathy, now considered a separate autoimmune disorder, 15% of patients have a motility disorder. This is usually a restrictive strabismus, most often involving the inferior rectus muscle, and is diagnosed with the aid of forced duction testing, saccadic velocity measurement, binocular visual field testing and prism cover testing. Adjustable sutures may be used, depending on the intraoperative findings. The case presentations in this paper demonstrate the principles of diagnosis and treatment.
在目前被视为一种独立自身免疫性疾病的格雷夫斯眼病中,15%的患者存在眼球运动障碍。这通常是一种限制性斜视,最常累及下直肌,可通过强迫牵拉试验、扫视速度测量、双眼视野测试和三棱镜遮盖试验进行诊断。根据术中发现,可使用可调节缝线。本文中的病例展示了诊断和治疗原则。