Gutmann J L
Dent Clin North Am. 1984 Oct;28(4):895-908.
The purpose of this discussion was to provide a clear, succinct approach and rationale to the principles of endodontic surgery. Therefore, by its very nature, difficult, unusual, or extensive procedures or circumstances could not be covered. Each case presents with its own unique set of circumstances that calls upon our diagnostic and treatment-planning acumen to resolve. It is the astute and wise practitioner who understands the rationale for this surgical approach, who understands the principles involved, and who understands the role of this treatment modality in comprehensive patient care.
本次讨论的目的是为牙髓外科手术的原则提供一种清晰、简洁的方法和基本原理。因此，就其本质而言，无法涵盖困难、特殊或复杂的手术程序或情况。每个病例都有其独特的情况，需要我们运用诊断和治疗计划的敏锐洞察力来解决。只有敏锐且明智的从业者才会理解这种手术方法的基本原理，理解其中涉及的原则，以及理解这种治疗方式在全面的患者护理中的作用。
