Kirillov S V, Semenkov Iu P
Mol Biol (Mosk). 1984 Sep-Oct;18(5):1249-63.
Definition of the site of tRNA-binding to ribosomes is suggested on the basis of a free energy of tRNA-ribosome interaction. From this point of view disagreements that have arisen in recent years concerning the numbers of tRNA binding sites on the ribosome, their distribution between subunits, the properties of the third site E in ribosomes and the compatibility of new experimental data with different models of elongation cycle are discussed. The observation of the third site in the ribosome (messenger independent and with a presumably exit function) is not a refutation but an extension of Watson's model of translating ribosome.
基于tRNA与核糖体相互作用的自由能,提出了tRNA与核糖体结合位点的定义。从这一观点出发,讨论了近年来在核糖体上tRNA结合位点的数量、它们在亚基间的分布、核糖体中第三个位点E的特性以及新实验数据与不同延伸循环模型的兼容性等方面出现的分歧。在核糖体中观察到的第三个位点(不依赖信使核糖核酸且可能具有退出功能)并非对沃森翻译核糖体模型的反驳,而是对其的扩展。