Arabidze G G, Megrelishvili R I
Kardiologiia. 1984 Sep;24(9):95-8.
The diagnostic value of two-dimensional ultrasonic scanning of the abdominal portion of the aorta was studied in 72 patients with arterial hypertension. Twenty-eight of these patients who presented no abnormalities by radiopaque and ultrasonic aortography served as control. The test group was comprised of the remaining 44 patients with symptomatic arterial hypertension associated with nonspecific aortoarteritis, atherosclerosis of the aorta and renal arteries and aortal malformation. Four major types of changes of the ultrasonic scanogram in cases of pathology of the abdominal portion of the aorta were identified. Ultrasonic aortography is a sufficiently informative method as compared to radiopaque aortography. The technique is relatively simple and has no contraindications for use. Ultrasonic scanning of the abdominal portion of the aorta should be conducted at the first stage of examination of patients with arterial hypertension.
对72例动脉高血压患者进行了腹主动脉二维超声扫描的诊断价值研究。其中28例经不透光和超声主动脉造影检查无异常的患者作为对照。试验组由其余44例有症状的动脉高血压患者组成,这些患者伴有非特异性主动脉动脉炎、主动脉和肾动脉粥样硬化以及主动脉畸形。确定了腹主动脉病变病例中超声扫描图的四种主要变化类型。与不透光主动脉造影相比,超声主动脉造影是一种信息足够丰富的方法。该技术相对简单,且无使用禁忌证。对动脉高血压患者进行检查时,应在第一阶段进行腹主动脉超声扫描。