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噻吗洛尔与氢氯噻嗪 - 阿米洛利联合用药治疗中青年原发性高血压:每日一次给药的对比研究

Timolol and a hydrochlorothiazide-amiloride combination in the treatment of essential hypertension in young and middle-aged patients: a comparative study with once-daily administration.

作者信息

Lindroos M, Lehtonen A

出版信息

Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1984 Dec;22(12):643-5.

PMID:6396239
Abstract

The antihypertensive effects of timolol administered once daily and a combination diuretic were compared in 45 young and middle-aged hypertensive patients. Both treatments significantly reduced lying and standing systolic and diastolic blood pressures as compared to placebo. There were no significant differences between blood pressure reductions after treatment with timolol or with the diuretic. There was a slight negative correlation between the decrease of diastolic blood pressure during timolol treatment and patient age. Serum potassium decreased slightly but significantly during treatment with the diuretic.

摘要

对45名中青年高血压患者比较了每日服用一次噻吗洛尔与复方利尿剂的降压效果。与安慰剂相比,两种治疗方法均能显著降低卧位和立位收缩压及舒张压。噻吗洛尔治疗组与利尿剂治疗组治疗后的血压降低幅度无显著差异。噻吗洛尔治疗期间舒张压的降低与患者年龄之间存在轻微的负相关。使用利尿剂治疗期间血清钾略有下降,但差异有统计学意义。

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