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微生物在凝胶稳定的二维扩散梯度系统中的生长

Growth of micro-organisms in gel-stabilized two-dimensional diffusion gradient systems.

作者信息

Wimpenny J W, Waters P

出版信息

J Gen Microbiol. 1984 Nov;130(11):2921-6. doi: 10.1099/00221287-130-11-2921.

DOI:10.1099/00221287-130-11-2921
PMID:6396379
Abstract

The Szybalski wedge plate technique was modified to generate two-dimensional diffusion gradients for two environmental variables: pH value and NaCl concentration were selected in this study. After experimentation, pH values chosen ranged from 3.9 to 8.1 and salt concentrations from 23 to 79 g 1(-1). The pH gradients were slightly sigmoidal whilst the salt gradients were approximately linear. The reproducibility of the technique was assessed and found to be satisfactory in replicate growth experiments. A wide range of growth patterns was observed for a large variety of different bacterial types. The growth boundary and the pattern details are sufficiently distinct to suggest that the technique can distinguish between closely related species or strains.

摘要

对斯齐巴尔斯基楔形平板技术进行了改进,以生成针对两个环境变量的二维扩散梯度:本研究选择了pH值和NaCl浓度。经过实验,所选的pH值范围为3.9至8.1,盐浓度范围为23至79 g·L⁻¹。pH梯度呈轻微的S形,而盐梯度近似线性。对该技术的可重复性进行了评估,发现在重复生长实验中结果令人满意。对于多种不同的细菌类型,观察到了广泛的生长模式。生长边界和模式细节足够清晰,表明该技术可以区分密切相关的物种或菌株。

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