Benoit G, Charpentier B
Ann Urol (Paris). 1984 Feb;18(1):13-6.
The kidneys of a patient with renal insufficiency often retain an endocrine role which should not be overlooked, and they are sometimes capable of residual diuresis. A case history of acute pyelonephritis, the existence of infected stones, or problems of infected reflux, are all indications for nephrectomy. On the other hand, arterial hypertension or an uninfected reflux do not, in our view, constitute indications for this procedure. In cases of renal polycystosis, only those kidneys whose volume constitutes an obstacle to transplantation should be treated surgically.
肾功能不全患者的肾脏通常保留着不应被忽视的内分泌作用，并且它们有时能够产生残余利尿。急性肾盂肾炎病史、存在感染性结石或感染性反流问题，均为肾切除术的指征。另一方面，在我们看来，动脉高血压或非感染性反流并不构成该手术的指征。在肾多囊症病例中，仅那些体积对移植构成障碍的肾脏应接受手术治疗。
