Lee R A
Obstet Gynecol. 1983 Jan;61(1):52-8.
This study reports the results and complications of operation for 85 patients with diverticulum of the urethra. The technique for surgical excision and the factors necessary for successful repair are described. The follow-up period was from 2 to 15 years. Seventy patients (82%) experienced immediate and complete relief. A clinically significant postoperative complication--urethrovaginal fistula--occurred in one patient; clinical evidence of urethral stricture was not encountered. Delayed complications eventually occurred in 14 patients: recurrent urinary tract infection (2), urethral pain syndrome (2), urinary incontinence (2), and recurrent diverticulum (8). Many of these were continuations or recurrences of the chronic infectious entity rather than complications related to urethral diverticulectomy.
本研究报告了85例尿道憩室患者的手术结果及并发症。描述了手术切除技术及成功修复所需的因素。随访时间为2至15年。70例患者(82%)立即获得完全缓解。1例患者出现具有临床意义的术后并发症——尿道阴道瘘;未发现尿道狭窄的临床证据。14例患者最终出现延迟并发症:复发性尿路感染(2例)、尿道疼痛综合征(2例)、尿失禁(2例)和复发性憩室(8例)。其中许多是慢性感染性疾病的延续或复发,而非与尿道憩室切除术相关的并发症。