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α2-巨球蛋白、转铁蛋白、白蛋白的制备性分离及其非特异性γ抑制活性研究

[Preparative isolation of alpha 2-macroglobulin, transferrin, albumin and study of their nonspecific gamma-inhibitory activity].

作者信息

Saiatov M Kh, Beĭsembaeva R U

出版信息

Vopr Virusol. 1976 Jul-Aug(4):461-4.

PMID:64024
Abstract

Profiles of distribution of non-specific gamma-inhibitors of influenza A2/Victoria/35/72 in donkey and horse sera were established by gel chromatography in Sephadex G-200. High and low molecular inhibitors were found in 19S and 4S serum fractions. Highly purified preparations of a2-macroglobulin, transferrine and albumin were isolated by a combination of methods of salt precipitation, gel chromatography on Sephadex G-100, G-200 and ion exchange on DEAE-Sephadex A-50. Heating sera resulted in a considerable increase of the antiviral activity of a2-macroglobulin and transferrine and a reduction of albumin activity.

摘要

采用Sephadex G - 200凝胶色谱法建立了驴和马血清中甲型流感病毒A2/维多利亚/35/72非特异性γ抑制剂的分布图谱。在19S和4S血清组分中发现了高分子量和低分子量抑制剂。通过盐沉淀、Sephadex G - 100和G - 200凝胶色谱以及DEAE - Sephadex A - 50离子交换等方法相结合,分离出了高度纯化的α2 - 巨球蛋白、转铁蛋白和白蛋白制剂。加热血清导致α2 - 巨球蛋白和转铁蛋白的抗病毒活性显著增加,而白蛋白活性降低。

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