Reed W P, Newman K A
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1983 Mar;156(3):355-8.
A more delicate means of catheter insertion has been developed to minimize the hemorrhagic and infectious complications which occur with the use of right atrial catheters in patients with thrombocytopenia and granulocytopenia. The essential features of this improved technique are the substitution of intravenous sedation for chest wall infiltration by a local anesthetic and reliance upon a less traumatic tunneling instrument to form the subcutaneous pathway.
已经开发出一种更精细的导管插入方法,以尽量减少在血小板减少症和粒细胞减少症患者中使用右心房导管时发生的出血和感染并发症。这种改进技术的基本特征是用静脉镇静代替局部麻醉剂进行胸壁浸润,并依靠创伤较小的隧道器械形成皮下通道。