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盘基网柄菌中N-乙酰葡糖胺酶基因的遗传分析。

Genetic analysis of the gene for N-acetylglucosaminidase in Dictyostelium discoideum.

作者信息

Loomis W F

出版信息

Genetics. 1978 Feb;88(2):277-84. doi: 10.1093/genetics/88.2.277.

Abstract

Three independent mutations affecting N-acetylglucosaminidase in Dictyostelium discoideum were mapped by the parasexual system and found to lie on linkage group IV. These mutations as well as two others were found to be recessive and noncomplementing in heterozygous diploids. Thus they all appear to affect the nagA locus. Since two of the mutations give rise to thermolabile enzyme, this defines the structural gene for N-acetylglucosaminidase. The enzyme is a homodimer of a 68,000 dalton subunit and thus would be expected to be determined by a single locus. The expression of this gene is regulated by the stages of development; however, it should be mentioned that none of the mutations fell in a separate locus that might determine a specific positive regulatory proteins.

摘要

通过准性生殖系统对盘基网柄菌中影响N-乙酰葡糖胺酶的三个独立突变进行了定位,发现它们位于连锁群IV上。这些突变以及另外两个突变在杂合二倍体中是隐性且不互补的。因此,它们似乎都影响nagA位点。由于其中两个突变产生热不稳定酶,这就确定了N-乙酰葡糖胺酶的结构基因。该酶是一个68,000道尔顿亚基的同型二聚体,因此预计由单个位点决定。该基因的表达受发育阶段调控;然而,应该提到的是,没有一个突变位于可能决定特定正调控蛋白的单独位点。

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