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氯丙嗪和异丙嗪对倾斜及运动视觉后效的影响。

Effects of chlorpromazine and promazine on the visual aftereffects of tilt and movement.

作者信息

Harris J P, Phillipson O T, Watkins G M, Whelpton R

出版信息

Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1983;79(1):49-57. doi: 10.1007/BF00433016.

Abstract

The effects of chlorpromazine (CPZ) and promazine on the visual aftereffects of tilt and motion were measured. CPZ markedly reduced the strength of both aftereffects, while promazine produced a smaller and not always significant reduction. Control experiments suggested that the effects were produced in the central visual system rather than by several possible peripheral artefacts or by drowsiness. The effects are discussed with reference to the pharmacological activity of the drugs and their influence on the strength of inhibition in the visual cortex, both in normal subjects and in schizophrenic illness.

摘要

测定了氯丙嗪(CPZ)和丙嗪对倾斜和运动视觉后效的影响。氯丙嗪显著降低了两种后效的强度,而丙嗪的降低幅度较小且并非总是显著。对照实验表明,这些影响是在中枢视觉系统中产生的,而非由几种可能的外周假象或嗜睡所致。结合药物的药理活性及其对正常受试者和精神分裂症患者视觉皮层抑制强度的影响,对这些影响进行了讨论。

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